Keeping native plants healthy in June in Northern Arizona—which includes areas like Flagstaff, Prescott, and the Mogollon Rim—requires attention to heat, drought, wind, and elevation-related factors. Here’s a region-specific guide:


🌿 1. Water Wisely

June is typically one of the driest and hottest months before the monsoon season begins in July.

  • Deep Watering: Water early in the morning or late in the evening to reduce evaporation. Water deeply but less frequently to encourage deep root growth.

  • Young Plants: Newly planted natives may need weekly watering.

  • Established Plants: Once-established native plants might only need supplemental water every 2–3 weeks—monitor closely for wilting or leaf curl.


☀️ 2. Mulch for Moisture Retention

Apply 2–4 inches of natural mulch (like wood chips, pine needles, or bark) around the base of plants to:

  • Keep roots cool

  • Reduce water loss

  • Prevent weeds

Leave a gap around the stem/trunk to avoid rot.


🌬 3. Protect from Wind and Sun Scorch

High elevations and open areas can mean strong UV and dry winds.

  • Use shade cloth temporarily if plants show signs of sunburn (scorched, crispy leaves).

  • Windbreaks like native shrubs or fencing help reduce moisture loss.


🌸 4. Avoid Fertilizing in June

Fertilizer can stress native plants during hot weather.

  • Most native plants are adapted to nutrient-poor soils.

  • Wait until fall or early spring if fertilization is truly needed.


🐜 5. Watch for Pests and Disease

Dry stress can make plants more susceptible.

  • Check undersides of leaves for spider mites, aphids, or scale.

  • Avoid overhead watering, which can promote mildew and rusts.

  • Use neem oil or insecticidal soap for organic pest control, if needed.


🌦 6. Prep for Monsoon Season

June is the last big push before rains arrive in July.

  • Stabilize soil around plants to prevent erosion from incoming monsoons.

  • Prune dead or broken branches to reduce storm damage.